A Brief History of Silliman Memorial Baptist
Church Bridgeport, Connecticut.
In the early years of the 1900's many European immigrants migrated to the United
States to seek a better way of life. They were mostly unskilled workers and
settled into industrial cities. Bridgeport was a hub on the east coast and
attracted many Hungarians. They had a language barrier so they settled into the
West End section of the city.
Groundwork for the formation of the Hungarian Baptist Church of Bridgeport,
Connecticut began prior to 1910 in various homes by Mr. John Boda, Mr. Steve
Papp and a Mr. Banyacski. At that time, many Hungarian immigrants came to the
USA. The church was formed in 1911 with 23 members. Services were held in
various homes. Its forming pastors were the Rev. Laszlo Kish and the Rev. Laszlo
Zboray. These pastors were temporary appointees. The church flourished and they
came to the attention of the First Baptist Church of Bridgeport. They direly
needed a place of worship. Just prior to this, Ezra B. Silliman ceded a
beautiful piece of property on the corner of Fairfield and Silliman Avenues to
The Connecticut Baptist Convention for the sole purpose of erecting a church
building on the property. The Connecticut Baptist Convention took note of the
need of the Hungarian group and ceded that property to the fledgling church.
With their financial help, a sanctuary was erected which is now at 14 Silliman
Avenue, our Christian Education Building. This building was dedicated in May of
1911. The church flourished. The church carried on a full program with a Sunday
School, Ladies Aid Society, Men's Group, Young People's Group, church choir and
large brass band. The brass band drew a large crowd at the street meetings which
were held every Sunday afternoon. The street meetings reached many unsaved for
Christ. The need for a full time pastor existed and after much prayer in 1912
they invited the Rev. Stephen Gazsi as its first pastor.
After only two years, it became obvious that more space was required to house
the growing congregation. In 1914, plans were made to build a larger facility to
satisfy the need of the people. With the help of The Connecticut Baptist
Convention, the present church building was erected and dedicated in 1915. The
old sanctuary was converted into a nursery which became so popular and large
that the church people could not handle the children that were entrusted to
them. Thus they turned the responsibility over to the City of Bridgeport. They
managed it for several years.
In 1921 the Rev. Gazsi accepted a call to another Hungarian Baptist Church. The
church then invited the Rev. Ladislau Revesz to become their pastor. Since the
original small building was now vacant, the congregation decided to form an Old
People's Home to accommodate the many church members and friends who were
destitute and needed help. This was formed in 1924 and the church tended to that
need until 1929. Because of its growth and increased costs they turned the
management and care over to The Hungarian Baptist Convention of North America.
This Old People's Home was then moved to Watervliet, Michigan and operated there
until 1956. It was relocated to Palm Bay, Florida because of the extreme cold
weather for the elderly. It is still in operation under the name of The Bethesda
Baptist Retirement Home. The church flourished and once again its pastor was
transferred to another location.
In the 1930's the country was in a deep depression, jobs were scarce and money
was also scarce. This reflected in the life of the church. The church used many
methods to balance the budget such as church suppers and programs were
curtailed. The Connecticut Baptist Convention heard the plea and assisted with
finances.
The church was once again without a full time pastor. Student pastors from the
International Baptist Seminary assisted with the worship services. After much
thought and prayer in 1932 they invited the Rev. Arthur Stumpf as its pastor.
During this tenure, the church grew in numbers and effectiveness. The church had
a large congregation with an active Sunday School, Ladies Aid Society, Senior
and Junior Choirs, Men's Choir, Brass Band, Vacation Bible School etc. Church
suppers and Bake sales were popular as a means to invite others to the church.
The Rev. Stumpf served faithfully for 17 years until he was called to glory in
1949.
In the 1940's about 30-35 young men were called into military service serving in
many parts of the world. Of that number 2 young men lost their lives during
World War II. After the war the City of Bridgeport changed. Interstate 95 was
built through the heart of the Hungarian district known as the West End. People
had to relocate and many moved to suburban areas. For a while they drove to the
city to worship at Silliman but later joined other churches closer to home. At
that time, many changes had taken place with the church constituency. The second
and third generation members loved their ethnicity but had difficulty
understanding the Hungarian language. The young people were entering college and
some married non-Hungarians, and the church wanted them to become part of the
fellowship. Up to that time, all services were conducted in the Hungarian
language. After much thought and prayer, it was decided to conduct services in
both the Hungarian and the English languages. It became a bi-lingual church. The
congregation then invited the Rev. William B. Molnar from Canada as its pastor.
He was fluent in both the Hungarian and English language. Those were very
difficult years in the life of church. The young wanted English and the older
folk wanted Hungarian. Rev. Molnar was the ideal pastor for this transitional
period, everyone loved him. The bi-lingual service was continued for a period of
about 5 years after which only the English language was used for all worship
services. The church organizations were then separated into two groups. This
arrangement lasted for a few years until the Hungarian speaking members were
either called to glory or they learned to understand the English language. At
that time, the congregation felt that the identity of the church should reflect
the fact that it was now a fully English speaking church. Since the property was
ceded to the First Hungarian Baptist Church many years before, the name was
changed to The Silliman Memorial Baptist Church. This was done in honor of the
Silliman family who had ceded the property to the original Hungarian church. The
Rev. William B. Molnar then accepted a call to New York City. At that time, the
congregation called the Rev. David Lindsey as its pastor. He served the
congregation for a number of years after which he transferred his services to
the State of Massachusetts.
The church then called as its pastor the Rev. George Rowe. He was an ideal
choice because his wife was of Hungarian descent and she was a member of the
church since childhood. Together they served the church faithfully and the
church flourished under his services. After the Rev. Rowe completed his services
to the church, the Rev. Robert Marshall was invited to pastor the congregation.
After a few years, he resigned and the Rev. George Rowe returned for a few more
years. During this period, the church appointed the Rev. Joseph Delahunt as an
Assistant Pastor. He assumed the pastorate after the Rev. Rowe resigned. He is
now serving as a full time pastor and is serving a very unique congregation with
varying nationalities and races praising God together. To God Be the Glory!
The Silliman Memorial Baptist Church can be very proud of its history. With
their ethnic background families were anxious to serve God, educate their
children and become part of the American way of life. Young people became
teachers, engineers, nurses, business executives, accountants, etc.
God's Name is still being preached after over 99 years of service [In April 2011
we will be celebrating our 100 year anniversary]. Many lives
have been touched through the ministry of the church. God's blessings are upon
this church and will continue to be blessed as long as they proclaim Jesus
Christ as their Lord and Master.
Written by:
Ernest Kish